Entrepreneurship
Market Planning
Worth 5 of 100 questions at area level, 6 at state and 6 at ICDC.
From the knowledge base
Source passages for this area.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP CLUSTER
Cluster Exam §17 · pages 16–17
17. ENTREPRENEURSHIP CLUSTER Entrepreneurship should be modeled differently from management. Management asks: "How do we operate an organization effectively?" Entrepreneurship asks: "How do we recognize an opportunity, create value, build a viable organization and grow it under uncertainty?" DECA describes Entrepreneurship Series competitors as recognizing opportunities, determining needs, identifying markets, using marketing research, identifying capital sources and applying management skills. 2026–27 Entrepreneurship blueprint Area District Associatio n ICDC Business Law 4 4 3 Channel Management 3 3 3 Communications 1 0 1 Customer Relations 1 1 1 Economics 3 3 2 Emotional Intelligence 6 6 4 Entrepreneurship 14 13 14 Financial Analysis 10 9 11 HR Management 5 4 4 Information Management 4 3 2 Marketing 1 1 1 Marketing-Information Management 2 3 2 Market Planning 5 6 6 Operations 13 13 14 Pricing 2 3 2 Product/Service Management 4 4 4 Professional Development 5 5 4 Promotion 6 7 8 Quality Management 1 1 1 Risk Management 2 3 4 Selling 1 1 1 Strategic Management 7 7 8 Entrepreneurship is unusually broad. Students need meaningful knowledge of: entrepreneurship + finance + operations + strategy + marketing.
MARKETING CLUSTER
Cluster Exam §26 · pages 27–29
26. MARKETING CLUSTER This will probably be your site's biggest audience. Marketing should be understood as: The process of identifying, anticipating, creating, communicating, delivering and exchanging value for customers. It is far broader than advertising . DECA's Marketing pathways include: Marketing Communications, Marketing Management, Marketing Research, Merchandising and Professional Selling. 27. 2026–27 MARKETING EXAM BLUEPRINT Area District Associatio n ICDC Business Law 2 2 1 Channel Management 5 6 7 Communications 5 4 3 Customer Relations 2 2 1 Economics 6 5 4 Emotional Intelligence 9 8 6 Entrepreneurship 1 0 0 Financial Analysis 6 5 4 HR Management 1 0 0 Information Management 5 4 3 Marketing 1 1 1 Marketing-Information Management 11 14 16 Market Planning 4 4 5 Operations 6 5 4 Pricing 3 4 4 Product/Service Management 11 13 15 Professional Development 6 5 5 Promotion 9 11 13 Selling 6 7 8 Strategic Management 1 0 0 This demonstrates another major product opportunity. A typical student thinks a Marketing test mostly asks: advertising, branding and the 4 Ps. But advanced DECA Marketing heavily emphasizes: Marketing-Information Management Product/Service Management Promotion Selling Channel Management So a PrepSAT-style system should show students that distribution clearly.
HOSPITALITY & TOURISM
Cluster Exam §23 · pages 23–25
23. HOSPITALITY & TOURISM Hospitality should not simply be treated as "marketing for hotels." It has an extremely strong: customer experience + operations + service + information + selling orientation. DECA's career pathways are: Event Management, Lodging, Restaurant Management and Travel & Tourism. 2026–27 Hospitality blueprint Area District Associatio n ICDC Business Law 3 3 2 Communications 5 4 3 Customer Relations 8 9 9 Economics 6 6 5 Emotional Intelligence 9 9 7 Entrepreneurship 1 0 0 Financial Analysis 8 7 7 HR Management 2 1 1 Information Management 14 15 16 Knowledge Management 0 1 1 Marketing 1 1 2 Market Planning 1 1 2 Operations 13 13 13 Pricing 1 1 1 Product/Service Management 6 7 9 Professional Development 8 7 6 Promotion 2 3 3 Quality Management 1 1 1 Risk Management 1 1 2 Selling 7 8 9 Strategic Management 3 2 2 Notice how different this is from Marketing. The largest advanced Hospitality domains are: Information Management Operations Customer Relations Product/Service Management Selling That should shape the entire learning experience.
THE SEVEN KNOWLEDGE GRAPHS
Cluster Exam §63 · pages 59–60
63. THE SEVEN KNOWLEDGE GRAPHS Ultimately I would structure your content like this: DECA │ ├── Business Administration Core │ ├── Business Law │ ├── Communications │ ├── Customer Relations │ ├── Economics │ ├── Emotional Intelligence │ ├── Entrepreneurship │ ├── Financial Analysis │ ├── HR │ ├── Information Management │ ├── Marketing │ ├── Operations │ ├── Professional Development │ └── Strategic Management │ ├── Business Management & Administration │ ├── Entrepreneurship │ ├── Finance │ ├── Hospitality & Tourism │ ├── Marketing │ └── Personal Financial Literacy Then every lower cluster adds specialized instructional areas and deeper concepts.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP EVENTS
Cluster Exam §19 · pages 18–19
19. ENTREPRENEURSHIP EVENTS Current high-school events include: Event Code Focus Principles of Entrepreneurship PEN First-year entrepreneurial concepts; takes BAC Entrepreneurship Series ENT Individual role-plays covering opportunity identification, markets, capital and management Entrepreneurship Team Decision Making ETDM Two-person entrepreneurial case study Innovation Plan EIP Develop and pitch an innovative product/service/business concept Start-Up Business Plan ESB Develop a proposal to establish a business Independent Business Plan EIB Comprehensive plan to launch a new business International Business Plan IBP Develop an international business venture/expansion plan Franchise Business Plan EFB Create a plan built around a franchise model Business Growth Plan EBG Analyze an operating business and develop strategies to grow it Virtual Business Challenge—Entrepreneurshi p VBCEN Entrepreneurship simulation DECA describes Business Growth Plan specifically as analyzing an existing business and identifying opportunities for expansion. Independent Business Plan is a comprehensive proposal for starting a new business.
WHO TAKES WHICH EXAM?
Cluster Exam §4 · pages 5–5
4. WHO TAKES WHICH EXAM? This is one of the first pieces of logic the website needs. Competitor/event type Exam Principles of Business Management & Administration Business Administration Core Principles of Entrepreneurship Business Administration Core Principles of Finance Business Administration Core Principles of Hospitality & Tourism Business Administration Core Principles of Marketing Business Administration Core BMA Individual/Team events Business Management & Administration Entrepreneurship Individual/Team events Entrepreneurship Finance Individual/Team/Consulting events Finance Hospitality Individual/Team/Selling events Hospitality & Tourism Marketing Individual/Team/Selling/IMC events Marketing Personal Financial Literacy Personal Financial Literacy Many written projects/business plans No cluster exam Virtual Business Challenges Simulation rather than cluster exam This distinction matters tremendously. For example, someone competing in Principles of Marketing (PMK) might naturally assume they should study the Marketing Cluster Exam. They should not. The current PMK event uses the Business Administration Core exam . Similarly, Principles of Finance competitors take BAC, not the Finance Cluster Exam.